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			254 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			PHP
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			254 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			PHP
		
	
	
	
	
	
<?php
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/*
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 * Copyright 2010 Google Inc.
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 *
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 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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 *
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 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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 *
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 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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 * limitations under the License.
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 */
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/**
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 * Curl based implementation of apiIO.
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 *
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 * @author Chris Chabot <chabotc@google.com>
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 * @author Chirag Shah <chirags@google.com>
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 */
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require_once 'apiCacheParser.php';
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class apiCurlIO implements apiIO {
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  const CONNECTION_ESTABLISHED = "HTTP/1.0 200 Connection established\r\n\r\n";
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  const FORM_URLENCODED = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
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  private static $ENTITY_HTTP_METHODS = array("POST" => null, "PUT" => null);
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  private static $HOP_BY_HOP = array(
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      'connection', 'keep-alive', 'proxy-authenticate', 'proxy-authorization',
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      'te', 'trailers', 'transfer-encoding', 'upgrade');
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  private static $DEFAULT_CURL_PARAMS = array (
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      CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
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      CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => 0,
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      CURLOPT_FAILONERROR => false,
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      CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => true,
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      CURLOPT_HEADER => true,
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  );
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  /**
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   * Perform an authenticated / signed apiHttpRequest.
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   * This function takes the apiHttpRequest, calls apiAuth->sign on it
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   * (which can modify the request in what ever way fits the auth mechanism)
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   * and then calls apiCurlIO::makeRequest on the signed request
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   *
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   * @param apiHttpRequest $request
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   * @return apiHttpRequest The resulting HTTP response including the
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   * responseHttpCode, responseHeaders and responseBody.
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   */
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  public function authenticatedRequest(apiHttpRequest $request) {
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    $request = apiClient::$auth->sign($request);
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    return $this->makeRequest($request);
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  }
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  /**
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   * Execute a apiHttpRequest
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   *
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   * @param apiHttpRequest $request the http request to be executed
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   * @return apiHttpRequest http request with the response http code, response
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   * headers and response body filled in
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   * @throws apiIOException on curl or IO error
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   */
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  public function makeRequest(apiHttpRequest $request) {
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    // First, check to see if we have a valid cached version.
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    $cached = $this->getCachedRequest($request);
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    if ($cached !== false) {
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      if (apiCacheParser::mustRevalidate($cached)) {
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        $addHeaders = array();
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        if ($cached->getResponseHeader('etag')) {
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          // [13.3.4] If an entity tag has been provided by the origin server,
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          // we must use that entity tag in any cache-conditional request.
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          $addHeaders['If-None-Match'] = $cached->getResponseHeader('etag');
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        } elseif ($cached->getResponseHeader('date')) {
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          $addHeaders['If-Modified-Since'] = $cached->getResponseHeader('date');
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        }
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        $request->setRequestHeaders($addHeaders);
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      } else {
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        // No need to revalidate the request, return it directly
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        return $cached;
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      }
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    }
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    if (array_key_exists($request->getRequestMethod(),
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          self::$ENTITY_HTTP_METHODS)) {
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      $request = $this->processEntityRequest($request);
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    }
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    $ch = curl_init();
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    curl_setopt_array($ch, self::$DEFAULT_CURL_PARAMS);
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    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $request->getUrl());
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    if ($request->getPostBody()) {
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      curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $request->getPostBody());
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    }
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    $requestHeaders = $request->getRequestHeaders();
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    if ($requestHeaders && is_array($requestHeaders)) {
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      $parsed = array();
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      foreach ($requestHeaders as $k => $v) {
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        $parsed[] = "$k: $v";
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      }
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      curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $parsed);
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    }
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    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, $request->getRequestMethod());
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    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $request->getUserAgent());
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    $respData = curl_exec($ch);
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    // Retry if certificates are missing.
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    if (curl_errno($ch) == CURLE_SSL_CACERT) {
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      error_log('SSL certificate problem, verify that the CA cert is OK.'
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        . ' Retrying with the CA cert bundle from google-api-php-client.');
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      curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, dirname(__FILE__) . '/cacerts.pem');
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      $respData = curl_exec($ch);
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    }
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    $respHeaderSize = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE);
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    $respHttpCode = (int) curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
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    $curlErrorNum = curl_errno($ch);
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    $curlError = curl_error($ch);
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    curl_close($ch);
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    if ($curlErrorNum != CURLE_OK) {
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      throw new apiIOException("HTTP Error: ($respHttpCode) $curlError");
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    }
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    // Parse out the raw response into usable bits
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    list($responseHeaders, $responseBody) =
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          $this->parseHttpResponseBody($respData, $respHeaderSize);
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    if ($respHttpCode == 304 && $cached) {
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      // If the server responded NOT_MODIFIED, return the cached request.
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      if (isset($responseHeaders['connection'])) {
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        $hopByHop = array_merge(
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          self::$HOP_BY_HOP,
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          explode(',', $responseHeaders['connection'])
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        );
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        $endToEnd = array();
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        foreach($hopByHop as $key) {
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          if (isset($responseHeaders[$key])) {
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            $endToEnd[$key] = $responseHeaders[$key];
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          }
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        }
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        $cached->setResponseHeaders($endToEnd);
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      }
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      return $cached;
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    }
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    // Fill in the apiHttpRequest with the response values
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    $request->setResponseHttpCode($respHttpCode);
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    $request->setResponseHeaders($responseHeaders);
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    $request->setResponseBody($responseBody);
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    // Store the request in cache (the function checks to see if the request
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    // can actually be cached)
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    $this->setCachedRequest($request);
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    // And finally return it
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    return $request;
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  }
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  /**
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   * @visible for testing.
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   * Cache the response to an HTTP request if it is cacheable.
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   * @param apiHttpRequest $request
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   * @return bool Returns true if the insertion was successful.
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   * Otherwise, return false.
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   */
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  public function setCachedRequest(apiHttpRequest $request) {
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    // Determine if the request is cacheable.
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    if (apiCacheParser::isResponseCacheable($request)) {
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      apiClient::$cache->set($request->getCacheKey(), $request);
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      return true;
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    }
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    return false;
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  }
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  /**
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   * @visible for testing.
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   * @param apiHttpRequest $request
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   * @return apiHttpRequest|bool Returns the cached object or
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   * false if the operation was unsuccessful.
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   */
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  public function getCachedRequest(apiHttpRequest $request) {
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    if (false == apiCacheParser::isRequestCacheable($request)) {
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      false;
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    }
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    return apiClient::$cache->get($request->getCacheKey());
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  }
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  /**
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   * @param $respData
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   * @param $headerSize
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   * @return array
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   */
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  public function parseHttpResponseBody($respData, $headerSize) {
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    if (stripos($respData, self::CONNECTION_ESTABLISHED) !== false) {
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      $respData = str_ireplace(self::CONNECTION_ESTABLISHED, '', $respData);
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    }
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    $responseBody = substr($respData, $headerSize);
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    $responseHeaderLines = explode("\r\n", substr($respData, 0, $headerSize));
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    $responseHeaders  = array();
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    foreach ($responseHeaderLines as $headerLine) {
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      if ($headerLine && strpos($headerLine, ':') !== false) {
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        list($header, $value) = explode(': ', $headerLine, 2);
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        $header = strtolower($header);
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        if (isset($responseHeaders[$header])) {
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          $responseHeaders[$header] .= "\n" . $value;
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        } else {
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          $responseHeaders[$header] = $value;
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        }
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      }
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    }
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    return array($responseHeaders, $responseBody);
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  }
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  /**
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   * @visible for testing
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   * Process an http request that contains an enclosed entity.
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   * @param apiHttpRequest $request
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   * @return apiHttpRequest Processed request with the enclosed entity.
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   */
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  public function processEntityRequest(apiHttpRequest $request) {
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    $postBody = $request->getPostBody();
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    $contentType = $request->getRequestHeader("content-type");
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    // Set the default content-type as application/x-www-form-urlencoded.
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    if (false == $contentType) {
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      $contentType = self::FORM_URLENCODED;
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      $request->setRequestHeaders(array('content-type' => $contentType));
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    }
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    // Force the payload to match the content-type asserted in the header.
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    if ($contentType == self::FORM_URLENCODED && is_array($postBody)) {
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      $postBody = http_build_query($postBody, '', '&');
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      $request->setPostBody($postBody);
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    }
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    // Make sure the content-length header is set.
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    if (!$postBody || is_string($postBody)) {
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      $postsLength = strlen($postBody);
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      $request->setRequestHeaders(array('content-length' => $postsLength));
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    }
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    return $request;
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  }
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} |