#!/bin/bash # # This script configures basic settings and install standard tools on your Proxmox VE Server with ZFS storage # # Features: # + Configure ZFS ARC Cache # + Configure vm.swappiness # + Install and configure zfs-auto-snapshot # + Switch pve-enterprise/pve-no-subscription/pvetest repo # + Switch ceph repo between quincy/reef and enterprise/no-subscription/test or remove # + Disable "No subscription message" in webinterface in no-subscription mode # + Add pve-enterprise subscription key # + Update system to the latest version # + Install common tools # + Install Proxmox SDN Extensions # + Configure automatic backup of /etc Folder # + Configure locales # + SSH server hardening # + Install checkzfs # + Install bashclub-zsync # + Create zfspool storage for swap disks if not exists # + Adjust default volblocksize for Proxmox zfspool storages # + Configure proxmox mail delivery with postfix # + Daily check (and download) for new stable virtio-win iso and prune old (unused) versions # # # Author: (C) 2023 Thorsten Spille set -uo pipefail #### INITIAL VARIABLES #### PROG=$(basename "$0") # Required tools for usage in postinstall REQUIRED_TOOLS="curl ifupdown2 git gron ipmitool libsasl2-modules lsb-release libpve-network-perl postfix ssl-cert" # Optional tools to install OPTIONAL_TOOLS="dnsutils ethtool htop iftop jq lshw lsscsi mc net-tools nvme-cli rpl screen smartmontools sudo sysstat tmux unzip vim" # Settings for Backup of /etc folder PVE_CONF_BACKUP_TARGET=rpool/pveconf PVE_CONF_BACKUP_CRON_TIMER="3,18,33,48 * * * *" # Round factor to set L1ARC cache (Megabytes) ROUND_FACTOR=512 # get total size of all zpools ZPOOL_SIZE_SUM_BYTES=0 for line in $(zpool list -o size -Hp); do ZPOOL_SIZE_SUM_BYTES=$(($ZPOOL_SIZE_SUM_BYTES+$line)); done # get information about available ram MEM_TOTAL_BYTES=$(($(awk '/MemTotal/ {print $2}' /proc/meminfo) * 1024)) # get values if defaults are set ARC_MAX_DEFAULT_BYTES=$(($MEM_TOTAL_BYTES / 2)) ARC_MIN_DEFAULT_BYTES=$(($MEM_TOTAL_BYTES / 32)) # get current settings ARC_MIN_CUR_BYTES=$(cat /sys/module/zfs/parameters/zfs_arc_min) ARC_MAX_CUR_BYTES=$(cat /sys/module/zfs/parameters/zfs_arc_max) # get vm.swappiness SWAPPINESS=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/swappiness) # zfs-auto-snapshot default values declare -A auto_snap_keep=( ["frequent"]="12" ["hourly"]="96" ["daily"]="14" ["weekly"]="6" ["monthly"]="3" ) setblocksize=0 volblocksize=16k # gather proxmox subscription info serverid=$(pvesubscription get | grep serverid | cut -d' ' -f2) sub_status=$(pvesubscription get | grep status | cut -d' ' -f2) # get notification address recipientaddress=$(pvesh get access/users/root@pam --output-format yaml| grep email | cut -d' ' -f2) #### FUNCTIONS #### log(){ echo "$(date) $1" } roundup(){ echo $(((($1 + $ROUND_FACTOR) / $ROUND_FACTOR) * $ROUND_FACTOR)) } roundoff(){ echo $((($1 / $ROUND_FACTOR) * $ROUND_FACTOR)) } isnumber(){ re='^[0-9]+$' if ! [[ $1 =~ $re ]] ; then return 1 else return 0 fi } inputbox_int(){ cancel=0 while true; do if ! out=$(whiptail --title "$1" --backtitle "$PROG" --inputbox "$2" $3 76 $4 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3) ; then cancel=1 ; break fi if isnumber $out; then break fi done echo $out return $cancel } cancel_dialog() { whiptail --title "CANCEL POSTINSTALL" --backtitle $PROG --msgbox "Postinstall was cancelled by user interaction" 8 76 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 exit 127 } arc_suggestion(){ if [ $ARC_MIN_DEFAULT_BYTES -lt 33554432 ]; then ARC_MIN_DEFAULT_MB="32" ; else ARC_MIN_DEFAULT_MB="$(($ARC_MIN_DEFAULT_BYTES / 1024 / 1024))" ; fi ZFS_ARC_MAX_MEGABYTES=$(roundup $(($ZPOOL_SIZE_SUM_BYTES / 1024 / 1024 / 1024))) ZFS_ARC_MIN_MEGABYTES=$(roundoff $(($ZPOOL_SIZE_SUM_BYTES / 2048 / 1024 / 1024))) if [ $ZFS_ARC_MIN_MEGABYTES -eq 0 ]; then ZFS_ARC_MIN_MEGABYTES=$(($ZFS_ARC_MAX_MEGABYTES / 2)) if [ $ARC_MIN_DEFAULT_MB -gt $ZFS_ARC_MAX_MEGABYTES ]; then ZFS_ARC_MIN_MEGABYTES=$ARC_MIN_DEFAULT_MB fi fi if [ $ARC_MIN_CUR_BYTES -gt 0 ]; then ARC_MIN_CURRENT_MB="$(($ARC_MIN_CUR_BYTES / 1024 / 1024))" ; else ARC_MIN_CURRENT_MB="0" ; fi if [ $ARC_MAX_CUR_BYTES -gt 0 ]; then ARC_MAX_CURRENT_MB="$(($ARC_MAX_CUR_BYTES / 1024 / 1024))" ; else ARC_MAX_CURRENT_MB="0" ; fi if ! whiptail --title "CONFIGURE ZFS L1ARC SIZE" \ --backtitle $PROG \ --yes-button "Accept" \ --no-button "Edit" \ --yesno " Summary: \n \ System Memory: $(($MEM_TOTAL_BYTES / 1024 / 1024)) MB\n \ Zpool size (sum): $(($ZPOOL_SIZE_SUM_BYTES / 1024 / 1024)) MB\n \ \n \ Note: zfs_arc_min must always be lower than zfs_arc_max! \n\n \ The L1ARC cache suggestion is calculated by size of all zpools \n\n \ Suggested values: \n \ zfs_arc_min: $(($ZFS_ARC_MIN_MEGABYTES)) MB (default: $ARC_MIN_DEFAULT_MB MB, current: $ARC_MIN_CURRENT_MB MB)\n \ zfs_arc_max: $(($ZFS_ARC_MAX_MEGABYTES)) MB (default: $(($ARC_MAX_DEFAULT_BYTES / 1024 / 1024)) MB, current: $ARC_MAX_CURRENT_MB MB)\n" 17 76; then arc_set_manual fi } arc_set_manual() { if [ $ARC_MIN_CURRENT_MB -gt 0 ]; then MIN_VALUE=$ARC_MIN_CURRENT_MB; else MIN_VALUE=$ZFS_ARC_MIN_MEGABYTES; fi if [ $ARC_MAX_CURRENT_MB -gt 0 ]; then MAX_VALUE=$ARC_MAX_CURRENT_MB; else MAX_VALUE=$ZFS_ARC_MAX_MEGABYTES; fi if ! ZFS_ARC_MIN_MEGABYTES=$(inputbox_int 'CONFIGURE ZFS L1ARC MIN SIZE' 'Please enter zfs_arc_min in MB' 7 $MIN_VALUE) ; then cancel_dialog ; fi if ! ZFS_ARC_MAX_MEGABYTES=$(inputbox_int 'CONFIGURE ZFS L1ARC MAX SIZE' 'Please enter zfs_arc_max in MB' 7 $MAX_VALUE) ; then cancel_dialog ; fi } vm_swappiness () { if ! SWAPPINESS=$(inputbox_int "CONFIGURE SWAPPINESS" "Please enter percentage of free RAM to start swapping" 8 $SWAPPINESS) ; then cancel_dialog ; fi } auto_snapshot(){ install_zas=0 if whiptail --title "INSTALL ZFS-AUTO-SNAPSHOT" \ --backtitle "$PROG" \ --yes-button "INSTALL" \ --no-button "SKIP" \ --yesno "Do you want to install and configure zfs-auto-snapshot?" 9 76 ; then install_zas=1 if dpkg -l zfs-auto-snapshot > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then for interval in "${!auto_snap_keep[@]}"; do if [[ "$interval" == "frequent" ]]; then auto_snap_keep[$interval]=$(cat /etc/cron.d/zfs-auto-snapshot | grep keep | cut -d' ' -f19 | cut -d '=' -f2) else auto_snap_keep[$interval]=$(cat /etc/cron.$interval/zfs-auto-snapshot | grep keep | cut -d' ' -f6 | cut -d'=' -f2) fi done fi for interval in "${!auto_snap_keep[@]}"; do if ! auto_snap_keep[$interval]=$(inputbox_int "CONFIGURE ZFS-AUTO-SNAPSHOT" "Please set number of $interval snapshots to keep" 7 ${auto_snap_keep[$interval]}) ; then cancel_dialog ; fi done fi } select_subscription(){ suppress_warning=0 if [[ $sub_status == "notfound" ]] || [[ $sub_status == "invalid" ]]; then if [[ $repo_selection == "pve-enterprise" ]]; then if whiptail --title "NO PROXMOX SUBSCRIPTION FOUND" \ --backtitle $PROG \ --yes-button "ADD" \ --no-button "SKIP" \ --yesno "Server ID: $serverid\n\nDo you want to add a subscription key?" 9 76 ; then input_subscription fi else if whiptail --title "NO PROXMOX SUBSCRIPTION FOUND" \ --backtitle $PROG \ --yes-button "SUPPRESS WARNING" \ --no-button "SKIP" \ --yesno "Do you want to suppress the no subscription warning in WebGUI?" 9 76 ; then suppress_warning=1 fi fi fi } ask_locales(){ if ! locales=$(whiptail --title "SET LOCALES" --backtitle "$PROG" --inputbox "Please enter a space separated list of locales to generate." 9 76 "$(echo $(grep -vE '#|^$' /etc/locale.gen | cut -d ' ' -f1))" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then cancel_dialog ; fi } ask_ssh_hardening(){ ssh_hardening=0 if whiptail --title "HARDEN SSH SERVER" \ --backtitle "$PROG" \ --yes-button "HARDEN SSH SERVER" \ --no-button "SKIP" \ --yesno "Do you want to apply the SSH hardening profile?\nHost-Keys will be changed and root-Login with password will be disabled." 9 76 ; then ssh_hardening=1 fi } input_subscription(){ key="" cancel=0 while [[ $key == "" ]]; do if ! key=$(whiptail --title "ADD PROXMOX SUBSCRIPTION KEY" --backtitle "$PROG" \ --inputbox "Server ID: $serverid\n\nAdd your subscription key" 9 76 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3) ; then cancel=1 ; break fi done if [ $cancel -eq 0 ]; then set_subscription $key fi return $cancel } set_subscription(){ log "Setting subscription key $1" if ! pvesubscription set $1; then input_subscription elif [[ $(pvesubscription get | grep status | cut -d' ' -f2) == "invalid" ]]; then input_subscription fi } suppress_no_subscription_warning(){ if [ $suppress_warning -gt 0 ]; then # remove old no-sub-hack if [ -f /opt/bashclub/no-sub-hack.sh ] ; then rm -r /opt/bashclub ; fi if [ -f /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/80bashclubapthook ] ; then rm /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/80bashclubapthook ; fi wget -q --no-cache -O /usr/local/bin/suppress_no_subscription_warning https://github.com/bashclub/no-sub-hack/raw/main/no-sub-hack.sh chmod +x /usr/local/bin/suppress_no_subscription_warning /usr/local/bin/suppress_no_subscription_warning cat << EOF > /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/80-suppress_no_subscription_warning DPkg::Post-Invoke {"/usr/local/bin/suppress_no_subscription_warning";}; EOF fi } select_pve_repo(){ pveenterprise=OFF pvenosubscription=OFF pvetest=OFF if [ -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list ]; then if grep -v '#' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list | grep "pve-enterprise" > /dev/null ; then pveenterprise=ON else if [ -f /etc/apt/sources.list ]; then if grep -v '#' /etc/apt/sources.list | grep "pve-no-subscription" > /dev/null ; then pvenosubscription=ON elif grep -v '#' /etc/apt/sources.list | grep "pvetest" > /dev/null ; then pvetest=ON else pveenterprise=ON fi fi fi fi repo_selection=$(whiptail --title "SELECT PVE REPOSITORY" --backtitle "$PROG" \ --radiolist "Choose Proxmox VE repository" 20 76 4 \ "pve-enterprise" "Proxmox VE Enterprise repository" "$pveenterprise" \ "pve-no-subscription" "Proxmox VE No Subscription repository" "$pvenosubscription" \ "pvetest" "Proxmox VE Testing repository" "$pvetest" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3) } ask_bashclub_repo(){ bashclub_repo=0 install_zsync=0 install_virtio=0 if whiptail --title "INSTALL BASHCLUB REPOSITORY" \ --backtitle "$PROG" \ --yes-button "INSTALL" \ --no-button "SKIP" \ --yesno "Do you want to install the bashclub apt repository?" 9 76 ; then bashclub_repo=1 if whiptail --title "INSTALL CHECKZFS AND ZSYNC" \ --backtitle "$PROG" \ --yes-button "INSTALL" \ --no-button "SKIP" \ --yesno "Do you want to install checkzfs and bashclub-zsync?" 9 76 ; then install_zsync=1 fi if whiptail --title "INSTALL VIRTIO-WIN-ISO" \ --backtitle "$PROG" \ --yes-button "INSTALL" \ --no-button "SKIP" \ --yesno "Do you want to install current stable virtio-win iso?" 9 76 ; then install_virtio=1 fi fi } select_ceph_repo(){ none=OFF quincyenterprise=OFF quincynosubscription=OFF quincytest=OFF reefenterprise=OFF reefnosubscription=OFF reeftest=OFF if [ -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list ]; then if grep -v '#' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list | grep "quincy" | grep "enterprise" > /dev/null ; then quincyenterprise=ON elif grep -v '#' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list | grep "reef" | grep "enterprise" > /dev/null ; then reefenterprise=ON elif grep -v '#' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list | grep "quincy" | grep "no-subscription" > /dev/null ; then quincynosubscription=ON elif grep -v '#' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list | grep "reef" | grep "no-subscription" > /dev/null ; then reefnosubscription=ON elif grep -v '#' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list | grep "quincy" | grep "test" > /dev/null ; then quincytest=ON elif grep -v '#' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list | grep "reef" | grep "test" > /dev/null ; then reeftest=ON else none=ON fi else none=ON fi ceph_repo_selection=$(whiptail --title "SELECT PVE REPOSITORY" --backtitle "$PROG" \ --radiolist "Choose Ceph repository" 20 76 7 \ "none" "No Ceph repository" "$none" \ "quincyenterprise" "Ceph Quincy Enterprise repository" "$quincyenterprise" \ "quincynosubscription" "Ceph Quincy No Subscription repository" "$quincynosubscription" \ "quincytest" "Ceph Quincy Testing repository" "$quincytest" \ "reefenterprise" "Ceph Reef Enterprise repository" "$reefenterprise" \ "reefnosubscription" "Ceph Reef No Subscription repository" "$reefnosubscription" \ "reeftest" "Ceph Reef Testing repository" "$reeftest" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3) } set_locales(){ log "Setting locales" for locale in $locales; do line=$(grep $locale /etc/locale.gen) if echo $line | grep "#" > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then sed -i "s/$line/$(echo $line | cut -d' ' -f2-)/" /etc/locale.gen fi done locale-gen > /dev/null 2>&1 } set_ceph_repo(){ log "Setting Ceph package repositories to $ceph_repo_selection" if [[ "$ceph_repo_selection" != "none" ]]; then if [[ "$ceph_repo_selection" == *"quincy"* ]]; then generation=quincy elif [[ "$ceph_repo_selection" == *"reef"* ]]; then generation=reef fi if [[ "$ceph_repo_selection" == *"enterprise"* ]]; then selection=enterprise server=https://enterprise.proxmox.com elif [[ "$ceph_repo_selection" == *"nosubscription"* ]]; then selection=no-subscription server=http://download.proxmox.com elif [[ "$ceph_repo_selection" == *"test"* ]]; then selection=test server=http://download.proxmox.com fi echo "deb ${server}/debian/ceph-${generation} $(lsb_release -cs 2>/dev/null) ${selection}" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list else rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list fi } set_pve_repo(){ log "Setting Proxmox package repositories to $repo_selection" nosub=$(grep pve-no-subscription /etc/apt/sources.list) enterprise=$(grep pve-enterprise /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list) test=$(grep pvetest /etc/apt/sources.list) if [[ $repo_selection == "pve-enterprise" ]]; then echo "deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve $VERSION_CODENAME pve-enterprise" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list if [[ $nosub != "" ]] && [[ $nosub != *"#"* ]]; then sed -i "s|$nosub|# $nosub|g" /etc/apt/sources.list fi if [[ $test != "" ]] && [[ $test != *"#"* ]]; then sed -i "s|$test|# $test|g" /etc/apt/sources.list fi elif [[ $repo_selection == "pve-no-subscription" ]]; then if [[ $nosub == "" ]]; then echo -e "\ndeb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve $VERSION_CODENAME pve-no-subscription\n" >> /etc/apt/sources.list elif [[ $nosub == *"#"* ]]; then sed -i "s|$nosub|$(echo $nosub | cut -d' ' -f2-)|" /etc/apt/sources.list fi if [[ $enterprise != "" ]] && [[ $enterprise != *"#"* ]]; then sed -i "s|$enterprise|# $enterprise|g" /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list fi if [[ $test != "" ]] && [[ $test != *"#"* ]]; then sed -i "s|$test|# $test|g" /etc/apt/sources.list fi elif [[ $repo_selection == "pvetest" ]]; then if [[ $test == "" ]]; then echo -e "\ndeb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve $VERSION_CODENAME pvetest\n" >> /etc/apt/sources.list elif [[ $test == *"#"* ]]; then sed -i "s|$test|$(echo $test | cut -d' ' -f2-)|" /etc/apt/sources.list fi if [[ $nosub != "" ]] && [[ $nosub != *"#"* ]]; then sed -i "s|$nosub|# $nosub|g" /etc/apt/sources.list fi if [[ $enterprise != "" ]] && [[ $enterprise != *"#"* ]]; then sed -i "s|$enterprise|# $enterprise|g" /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list fi fi } set_bashclub_repo (){ if [ $bashclub_repo -gt 0 ]; then log "Configuring bashclub apt repositories" echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/bashclub-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.bashclub.org/release bookworm main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/bashclub.list wget -q -O- https://apt.bashclub.org/gpg/bashclub.pub | gpg --dearmor > /usr/share/keyrings/bashclub-archive-keyring.gpg fi } update_system(){ log "Downloading latest package lists" apt update > /dev/null 2>&1 log "Upgrading system to latest version - Depending on your version this could take a while..." DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive DEBIAN_PRIORITY=critical apt -y -qq dist-upgrade > /dev/null 2>&1 } install_tools(){ log "Installing toolset - Depending on your version this could take a while..." if [ $install_zas -gt 0 ]; then OPTIONAL_TOOLS="zfs-auto-snapshot $OPTIONAL_TOOLS" fi if [ $install_zsync -gt 0 ]; then OPTIONAL_TOOLS="bashclub-zsync $OPTIONAL_TOOLS" fi if [ $install_virtio -gt 0 ]; then OPTIONAL_TOOLS="virtio-win-iso $OPTIONAL_TOOLS" fi DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive DEBIAN_PRIORITY=critical apt -y -qq install $REQUIRED_TOOLS $OPTIONAL_TOOLS > /dev/null 2>&1 } enable_sdn(){ log "Enabling SDN features" q=$(cat /etc/network/interfaces | grep "source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*") if [ $? -gt 0 ]; then echo "source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*" >> /etc/network/interfaces fi } set_arc_cache(){ log "Adjusting ZFS level 1 arc (Min: $ZFS_ARC_MIN_MEGABYTES, Max: $ZFS_ARC_MAX_MEGABYTES)" ZFS_ARC_MIN_BYTES=$((ZFS_ARC_MIN_MEGABYTES * 1024 *1024)) ZFS_ARC_MAX_BYTES=$((ZFS_ARC_MAX_MEGABYTES * 1024 *1024)) echo $ZFS_ARC_MIN_BYTES > /sys/module/zfs/parameters/zfs_arc_min echo $ZFS_ARC_MAX_BYTES > /sys/module/zfs/parameters/zfs_arc_max cat << EOF > /etc/modprobe.d/zfs.conf options zfs zfs_arc_max=$ZFS_ARC_MAX_BYTES options zfs zfs_arc_min=$ZFS_ARC_MIN_BYTES EOF } set_auto_snapshot(){ if [ $install_zas -gt 0 ]; then # configure zfs-auto-snapshot for interval in "${!auto_snap_keep[@]}"; do log "Setting zfs-auto-snapshot retention: $interval = ${auto_snap_keep[$interval]}" if [[ "$interval" == "frequent" ]]; then CURRENT=$(cat /etc/cron.d/zfs-auto-snapshot | grep keep | cut -d' ' -f19 | cut -d '=' -f2) if [[ "${auto_snap_keep[$interval]}" != "$CURRENT" ]]; then rpl "keep=$CURRENT" "keep=${auto_snap_keep[$interval]}" /etc/cron.d/zfs-auto-snapshot > /dev/null 2>&1 fi else CURRENT=$(cat /etc/cron.$interval/zfs-auto-snapshot | grep keep | cut -d' ' -f6 | cut -d'=' -f2) if [[ "${auto_snap_keep[$interval]}" != "$CURRENT" ]]; then rpl "keep=$CURRENT" "keep=${auto_snap_keep[$interval]}" /etc/cron.$interval/zfs-auto-snapshot > /dev/null 2>&1 fi fi done fi } set_swappiness(){ log "Setting swappiness to $SWAPPINESS %" echo "vm.swappiness=$SWAPPINESS" > /etc/sysctl.d/swappiness.conf sysctl -w vm.swappiness=$SWAPPINESS > /dev/null } pve_conf_backup(){ log "Configuring pve-conf-backup" zfs list $PVE_CONF_BACKUP_TARGET > /dev/null 2>&1 if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then zfs create $PVE_CONF_BACKUP_TARGET fi if [[ "$(df -h -t zfs | grep /$ | cut -d ' ' -f1)" == "rpool/ROOT/pve-1" ]] ; then echo "$PVE_CONF_BACKUP_CRON_TIMER root rsync -va --delete /etc /$PVE_CONF_BACKUP_TARGET > /$PVE_CONF_BACKUP_TARGET/pve-conf-backup.log" > /etc/cron.d/pve-conf-backup fi } harden_ssh(){ if [ $ssh_hardening -gt 0 ]; then log "Hardening ssh server" rm /etc/ssh/ssh_host_* log "Creating new SSH host keys" ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key -N "" > /dev/null 2>&1 ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key -N "" > /dev/null 2>&1 log "Creating new SSH moduli" awk '$5 >= 3071' /etc/ssh/moduli > /etc/ssh/moduli.safe mv /etc/ssh/moduli.safe /etc/ssh/moduli log "Writing hardened SSH config" if [[ $VERSION_CODENAME == "bookworm" ]]; then echo -e "\n# Restrict key exchange, cipher, and MAC algorithms, as per sshaudit.com\n# hardening guide.\nKexAlgorithms sntrup761x25519-sha512@openssh.com,curve25519-sha256,curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,gss-curve25519-sha256-,diffie-hellman-group16-sha512,gss-group16-sha512-,diffie-hellman-group18-sha512,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256\nCiphers chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes128-ctr\nMACs hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com\nHostKeyAlgorithms ssh-ed25519,ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com,sk-ssh-ed25519@openssh.com,sk-ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-512-cert-v01@openssh.com,rsa-sha2-256,rsa-sha2-256-cert-v01@openssh.com" > /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/ssh-audit_hardening.conf elif [[ $VERSION_CODENAME == "bullseye" ]]; then sed -i 's/^\#HostKey \/etc\/ssh\/ssh_host_\(rsa\|ed25519\)_key$/HostKey \/etc\/ssh\/ssh_host_\1_key/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config echo -e echo -e "\n# Restrict key exchange, cipher, and MAC algorithms, as per sshaudit.com\n# hardening guide.\nKexAlgorithms curve25519-sha256,curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,diffie-hellman-group16-sha512,diffie-hellman-group18-sha512,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256\nCiphers chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes128-ctr\nMACs hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com\nHostKeyAlgorithms ssh-ed25519,ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com,sk-ssh-ed25519@openssh.com,sk-ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com,rsa-sha2-256,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256-cert-v01@openssh.com,rsa-sha2-512-cert-v01@openssh.com" > /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/ssh-audit_hardening.conf fi systemctl restart ssh.service fi } ask_mail_config(){ mailconfig=0 smtpauth=0 displayname="" recipientaddress="" smtpmode="" recipientaddress="" senderaddress="" username="" password="" smtphost="" if whiptail --title "MAIL DELIVERY" \ --backtitle "$PROG" \ --yes-button "MAIL CONFIG" \ --no-button "SKIP" \ --yesno "Do you want to configure notifications for root@pam(OVERWRITES CURRENT CONFIG)?" 9 76 ; then mailconfig=1 if ! displayname=$(whiptail --title "MAIL DELIVERY" --backtitle "$PROG" --inputbox "Please enter your sender display name." 9 76 $(hostname -f) 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then cancel_dialog; fi if ! recipientaddress=$(whiptail --title "MAIL DELIVERY" --backtitle "$PROG" --inputbox "Please enter the email address to receive notifications." 9 76 $recipientaddress 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then cancel_dialog; fi if ! smtphost=$(whiptail --title "MAIL DELIVERY" --backtitle "$PROG" --inputbox "Please enter the servername of your smarthost." 9 76 "" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then cancel_dialog; fi smtpmode=$(whiptail --title "SELECT SMTP MODE" --backtitle "$PROG" \ --radiolist "Choose SMTP mode" 20 76 7 \ "insecure" "insecure (tcp/25)" "OFF" \ "tls" "TLS (tcp/465)" "OFF" \ "starttls" "StartTLS (tcp/587)" "ON" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3) if ! senderaddress=$(whiptail --title "MAIL DELIVERY" --backtitle "$PROG" --inputbox "Please enter your sender email address." 9 76 "root@$(hostname -f)" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then cancel_dialog; fi if whiptail --title "MAIL DELIVERY" \ --backtitle "$PROG" \ --yes-button "CONFIGURE AUTH" \ --no-button "SKIP" \ --yesno "Do you want to configure authentication against your smarthost?" 9 76 ; then smtpauth=1 if ! username=$(whiptail --title "MAIL DELIVERY" --backtitle "$PROG" --inputbox "Please enter the username for authentication." 9 76 "" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then cancel_dialog; fi if ! password=$(whiptail --title "MAIL DELIVERY" --backtitle "$PROG" --passwordbox "Please enter the passsword for authentication." 9 76 "" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then cancel_dialog; fi fi fi } set_notification() { if [ $mailconfig -gt 0 ]; then cat << EOF > /etc/pve/notifications.cfg matcher: default-matcher comment Route all notifications to mail-to-root mode all target smtp-notification smtp: smtp-notification mailto-user root@pam mailto $recipientaddress author $displayname from-address $senderaddress server $smtphost mode $smtpmode EOF if [ $smtpauth -gt 0 ];then cat << EOF >> /etc/pve/notifications.cfg username $username EOF cat << EOF > /etc/pve/priv/notifications.cfg smtp: smtp-notification password $password EOF fi pvesh set access/users/root@pam -email $recipientaddress fi } create_swap_pool(){ log "Configuring swap storage" if ! pvesm status | grep swap > /dev/null; then if ! zfs list rpool/swap > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then zfs create -o com.sun:auto-snapshot:frequent=false -o com.sun:auto-snapshot:hourly=false -o com.sun:auto-snapshot:daily=false -o com.sun:auto-snapshot:weekly=false -o com.sun:auto-snapshot:monthly=false rpool/swap else zfs set com.sun:auto-snapshot:frequent=false com.sun:auto-snapshot:hourly=false com.sun:auto-snapshot:daily=false com.sun:auto-snapshot:weekly=false com.sun:auto-snapshot:monthly=false rpool/swap zfs inherit com.sun:auto-snapshot rpool/swap fi pvesm add zfspool swap --content images,rootdir --pool rpool/swap fi } ask_volblocksize(){ if whiptail --title "SET DEFAULT BLOCKSIZE" \ --backtitle "$PROG" \ --yes-button "SET BLOCKSIZE" \ --no-button "SKIP" \ --yesno "Do you want to adjust the default blocksize on all zfspool storages?" 9 76 ; then setblocksize=1 if ! volblocksize=$(whiptail --title "SET DEFAULT BLOCKSIZE" --backtitle "$PROG" --inputbox "Please enter the desired blocksize for your zfspool storages." 9 76 $volblocksize 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3); then cancel_dialog; fi fi } set_default_volblocksize(){ if [ $setblocksize -gt 0 ]; then log "Setting default volblocksize=16k to all zfspool storages" for storage in $(pvesm status | grep zfspool | cut -d' ' -f1); do pvesm set $storage --blocksize $volblocksize done fi } remove_virtiowin_updater() { log "Removing virtio-win updater if exists" if [ -f /usr/local/bin/virtio-win-updater ]; then rm -f /usr/local/bin/virtio-win-updater fi if [ -f /etc/cron.daily/virtio-win-updater ]; then rm -f /etc/cron.daily/virtio-win-updater fi } installation_task(){ log "Starting Installation" set_locales set_pve_repo set_ceph_repo set_bashclub_repo update_system install_tools enable_sdn set_arc_cache set_swappiness set_auto_snapshot pve_conf_backup suppress_no_subscription_warning harden_ssh set_notification create_swap_pool set_default_volblocksize remove_virtiowin_updater log "Updating initramfs - This will take some time..." update-initramfs -u -k all > /dev/null 2>&1 } summary(){ autosnap="" for interval in "${!auto_snap_keep[@]}"; do autosnap="${interval}=${auto_snap_keep[$interval]} ${autosnap}" done if whiptail --title "POSTINSTALL SUMMARY" \ --backtitle $PROG \ --yes-button "INSTALL" \ --no-button "ABORT & EXIT" \ --yesno "Summary: \n\ zfs_arc_min: $ZFS_ARC_MIN_MEGABYTES MB\n\ zfs_arc_max: $ZFS_ARC_MAX_MEGABYTES MB\n\ swappiness: $SWAPPINESS %\n\ locales: $locales\n\ repository: $repo_selection \n\ subscription: $(pvesubscription get | grep status | cut -d' ' -f2)\n\ suppress subscription warning: $suppress_warning\n\ install auto-snapshot: $install_zas ($autosnap)\n\ ssh-hardening: $ssh_hardening\n\ mail delivery: $mailconfig sender email: $senderaddress sender display name: $displayname notification address: $recipientaddress smarthost: $smtphost smarthost mode: $smtpmode smarthost auth: $smtpauth smarthost username: $username set blocksize: $setblocksize volblocksize: $volblocksize " 30 76 ; then installation_task else cancel_dialog fi } source /etc/os-release # Calculate and suggest values for ZFS L1ARC cache arc_suggestion # Set swapping behaviour vm_swappiness # Ask for additional locales ask_locales # Ask for ssh hardening ask_ssh_hardening # Configure count per interval of zfs-auto-snapshot auto_snapshot # Select proxmox repository select_pve_repo # Select Ceoh repository select_ceph_repo # Ask for adding bashclub repo ask_bashclub_repo # subscription related actions select_subscription # mail delivery config ask_mail_config # set volblocksize ask_volblocksize summary log "Proxmox postinstallation finished!"